Karim Muammer, who suffers from many serious conditions such as severe malnutrition, liver enlargement, bone softening, kidney leakage, and severe chest infections

‘As survivors of the Holocaust and Jews who escaped the Nazis we cannot remain silent as hunger and deprivation threaten the lives of civilians in Gaza,’ signatories say

Karim Muammer, who suffers from many serious conditions such as severe malnutrition, liver enlargement, bone softening, kidney leakage, and severe chest infections
Karim Muammer suffers from many serious conditions such as severe malnutrition, liver enlargement, bone softening, kidney leakage, and severe chest infections(Image: Anadolu via Getty Images)

As Holocaust survivors, their voices carry the weight of history.

And today, as famine is declared in Gaza, a dozen Jewish people who escaped the Nazis make an urgent plea to help the stricken enclave’s hungry. In a powerful open letter, the 12 survivors “implore all those responsible to feed the vulnerable and prevent the starvation of Palestinians in Gaza”.

Children are among those already said to have died malnutrition-related deaths after almost two years of bombardment by Israel. But today’s delcaration of famine is a significant step in the humanitarian crisis as the UN-backed Integrated Food Security Phase Classification made the formal declaration that famine is happening in Gaza City.

Here, we publish the Holocause survivors’ words in full…

Palestinians struggle to get donated food at a community kitchen in Gaza City, northern Gaza Strip, Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025
Palestinians struggle to get donated food at a community kitchen in Gaza City, northern Gaza Strip, August 16, 2025(Image: AP)

Holocaust survivors’ letter on state of famine in Gaza

As survivors of the Holocaust and Jews who escaped the Nazis we cannot remain silent as hunger and deprivation threaten the lives of civilians in Gaza. We are not comparing Israel’s action in Gaza to the Nazi gas chambers. The murders of October 7th, when Jews were slaughtered in the land that promised refuge, horrified us and we understand Israel’s grief.

Karim Muammer, who suffers from many serious conditions such as severe malnutrition, liver enlargement, bone softening, kidney leakage, and severe chest infections
Karim Muammer is just three-years-old and skin and bone(Image: Anadolu via Getty Images)

We condemn Hamas for its genocidal goals, its taking of hostages, and its contempt for both Palestinian and Jewish lives. But our anger should not lead us to dehumanize those we fear, as we know where that can lead. Every human life—Jewish, Palestinian, or any other—has equal value. We support Israel’s right to defend its people. But that defence must not result in the slow death of Palestinian children from hunger. We know too well what it means to feel hunger, watch the young grow thin and weak and to see neighbours waste away.

Holocaust survivor Joan Salter
Joan Salter, pictured, is among 12 signatories of the letter

We join with the Arab League and many governments in calling on Hamas to release all hostages immediately, to stop using civilians as shields and diverting aid. Only when its tyrannical rule over Gaza ends can Israelis and Palestinians live in safety. But what if, in the course of trying to remove Hamas, the trauma of hunger and war causes the next generation to demand revenge? It would be a pyrrhic victory for Israel. We see there are double standards in the World. A man-made famine is already underway in Sudan. As black Africans perish it causes no global outrage and the dead there are not even counted, while Israel’s critics welcome those responsible as statesmen. But being held to a higher moral standard should be seen as a duty and honour, not a burden.

Five-year-old Dalya Mohammed al-Zuweidi, being fed with a bottle
Five-year-old Dalya Mohammed al-Zuweidi, lives with her family in a makeshift tent in Nuseirat Refugee Camp after fleeing from Beit Hanoun(Image: Anadolu via Getty Images)

We understand why trust between Israel and UN agencies in Gaza has been broken. But we implore all parties not to allow this to stand in the way of finding an urgent solution to feed people. Today, the aid that enters Gaza is far too little. It is the weakest – children, the elderly, the disabled – who are most unable to reach help. We call on everyone with power over the flow of food, water, medicine, and fuel into the Gaza Strip to act immediately and decisively to prevent famine and to protect civilians. We ask donor governments to fully fund the response and support independent monitoring so that aid reaches civilians swiftly.

Karim Muammer receiving treatment at Nasser Hospital in Khan Yunis
Karim Muammer receives treatment at Nasser Hospital in Khan Yunis under limited circumstances(Image: Anadolu via Getty Images)

We take seriously as Jews the responsibility of Tikkun Olam , repairing the world. Yet as peace today seems further away than ever, we recall that some of us survived the Shoah because, even in the darkest of times, both neighbours and strangers who could have turned away from us chose instead to act from conscience. From the pain of October 7th we thank those Israeli Arabs who were among the first to risk their lives to rescue Jews during the pogrom. We draw hope from those Israelis and Palestinians now engaged in the vital work of community peacebuilding – especially those who choose this path despite losing loved ones on or since October 7th. These role models prove that coexistence is possible. They understand that the battle line for peace is not between two peoples, but between extremism and humanity.

Humanitarian aid packages descending with parachutes over Deir al-Balah, in Gaza
Humanitarian aid packages descending with parachutes over Deir al-Balah, in Gaza(Image: Anadolu via Getty Images)

For the sake of our shared humanity, we implore all those responsible to feed the vulnerable and prevent the starvation of Palestinians in Gaza. If you will not feed the hungry for any other reason, do it in our name. It is the lowest standard to which any of us should expect to be held.

Holocaust survivor Janine Webber,
Holocaust survivor Janine Webber, 93, is another of the letter’s signatories

The 12 signatories are:

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  • Eva Clarke BEM — Born at Mauthausen concentration camp on 29 April 1945.
  • Hanneke Dye — Born in Holland in hiding in 1943 during the Nazi occupation., she was sent to a foster family until the end of the war, to stay safe.
  • Hedi Argent MBE — Born in Vienna in 1929, Hedi fled Nazi Austria to Britain in 1939.
  • Janine Webber BEM — Born in 1932 in Lwów Poland (now Lviv, Ukraine), she survived the Holocaust by living in hiding.
  • Joan Salter MBE — Born Fanny Zimetbaum in Brussels, Belgium, in 1940, Joan escaped Nazi-occupied Europe as a child.
  • Manfred Dessau — Born in Berlin in 1926 he came to Britain as a child as part of the Kindertransport.
  • Ruth Barnett MBE — Born in Berlin in 1935, she came to Britain on the Kindertransport, aged four.
  • Simon Winston BEM — Born in 1938 in Radzivillov, which was in Poland and is now Ukraine. He fled from the ghetto and survived in hiding.
  • Steven Frank BEM — Born in Amsterdam in 1935, his father was murdered in Auschwitz, while he, his mothers and brothers survived Westerbork and Theresienstadt.
  • Peter Briess — Born in Czechoslovakia in 1931, he escaped with his parents to Britain in 1939.
  • Yehudit David — Born in July 1929, Yehudit escaped Nazi Germany with her parents and brother in August 1938, settling in America. Later, she moved to Israel.
  • Ruth Shire — German-born Holocaust survivor was sent to Oxfordshire to escape the Nazis by her parents, aged 15, and rebuilt her life in Birmingham.

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